Airline achieves earnings per share of $0.34, up 10 per cent
WestJet (TSX:WJA.TO ) today announced its 33rd consecutive quarter of profitability, with record second quarter net earnings of $44.7 million, or $0.34 per diluted share. This compares with the net earnings of $42.5 million, or $0.31 per diluted share reported in the second quarter of 2012. These results include $8.4 million of one-time pre-tax transition costs associated with WestJet's business transformation initiative. Based on the trailing twelve months, the airline achieved a return on invested capital of 14.4 per cent, up from the 14.3 per cent reported in the previous quarter.
"We are pleased with another quarter of record earnings and achieving an ROIC of 14.4 per cent, which for the fourth consecutive quarter surpassed our 12 per cent target," said WestJet President and CEO Gregg Saretsky. "We continue to make good progress with our company-wide business transformation initiative and I want to thank WestJetters for their tremendous dedication to the continued success of our airline."
Operating highlights (stated in Canadian dollars)
|
Q2 2013 |
Q2 2012 |
Change |
Year-to-
date 2013 |
Year-to-
date 2012 |
Change |
Net earnings (millions) |
$44.7 |
$42.5 |
5.2% |
$135.8 |
$110.8 |
22.6% |
Diluted earnings per share |
$0.34 |
$0.31 |
9.7% |
$1.02 |
$0.81 |
25.9% |
Total revenues (millions) |
$843.7 |
$809.3 |
4.3% |
$1,810.9 |
$1,700.2 |
6.5% |
Operating margin |
7.9% |
8.7% |
(0.8 pts) |
11.0% |
10.4% |
0.6 pts |
ASMs (available seat miles) (billions) |
5.888 |
5.389 |
9.3% |
11.920 |
11.079 |
7.6% |
RPMs (revenue passenger miles) (billions) |
4.675 |
4.395 |
6.4% |
9.763 |
9.116 |
7.1% |
Load factor |
79.4% |
81.6% |
(2.2 pts) |
81.9% |
82.3% |
(0.4 pts) |
Segment guests |
4,493,271 |
4,267,598 |
5.3% |
8,986,595 |
8,498,013 |
5.7% |
Yield (revenue per revenue passenger mile) (cents) |
18.05 |
18.41 |
(2.0%) |
18.55 |
18.65 |
(0.5%) |
RASM (revenue per available seat mile) (cents) |
14.33 |
15.02 |
(4.6%) |
15.19 |
15.35 |
(1.0%) |
CASM (cost per available seat mile) (cents) |
13.20 |
13.71 |
(3.7%) |
13.52 |
13.76 |
(1.7%) |
CASM, excluding fuel and employee profit share (cents)* |
9.06 |
9.12 |
(0.7%) |
9.00 |
9.03 |
(0.3%) |
*Refer to reconciliations in the accompanying tables for further information regarding calculations.
In the second quarter, WestJet successfully launched WestJet Encore, Canada's newest regional airline with its first two new Bombardier Q400 NextGen aircraft. WestJet's new regional airline will provide more Canadians with access to WestJet's low fares and caring guest experience, while enhancing the airline's value to the business market. "We are pleased with initial results in both the local market and the significant connecting traffic flows from the new regional service," said Gregg Saretsky.
WestJet expects to continue its strong traffic and revenue growth in the third quarter of 2013. The airline anticipates its 2013 third quarter RASM, as compared to the same period in the prior year, to experience a similar level of year-over-year percentage decline as the second quarter of 2013, primarily as a result of increased capacity associated with higher utilization, the reconfiguration of WestJet's Boeing 737-800 fleet, and the ramping up of WestJet Encore. June and July traffic experienced some booking weakness due to the impact of flooding in Calgary and the surrounding communities.
The airline expects jet fuel costs to range between 90 and 92 cents per litre for the third quarter of 2013, representing a flat to up two per cent year-over-year increase. In terms of CASM, excluding fuel and employee profit share, WestJet expects it to be down 0.5 to down 1.5 per cent in the third quarter of 2013.
For the full year 2013, the airline now expects CASM, excluding fuel and employee profit share, to be down 0.5 to down 1.0 per cent year-over-year primarily as a result of cost reductions achieved and anticipated through its previously announced company-wide business transformation initiative.
For the full-year 2014, the airline anticipates system-wide capacity growth between four and six per cent. "The flexibility we have built into our fleet plan through lease renewal options and our ability to deploy a mix of Boeing 737 and Bombardier Q400 aircraft allows us to tailor capacity and continue our profitable growth while aligning with market conditions," noted Gregg Saretsky.
Dividend declaration
On July 29, 2013, WestJet's Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.10 per common voting share and variable voting share for the third quarter of 2013, to be paid on September 30, 2013, to shareholders of record on September 18, 2013. All dividends paid by WestJet are, pursuant to subsection 89(14) of the Income Tax Act, designated as eligible dividends, unless indicated otherwise. An eligible dividend paid to a Canadian resident is entitled to the enhanced dividend tax credit.
Caution regarding forward-looking information
Certain information set forth in this news release, including, without limitation, information regarding WestJet's business transformation initiative, WestJet Encore and the benefits it will provide, expected traffic, revenue growth and RASM for the third quarter of 2013, jet fuel costs in the third quarter of 2013, CASM, excluding fuel and employee profit share for the third quarter of 2013 and full-year 2013, and full-year 2014 system wide capacity is forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws. By its nature, forward-looking information is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond WestJet's control. The forward-looking information contained in this news release is based on WestJet's current forecasts and strategy for WestJet and WestJet Encore, the expected demand environment, anticipated capacity increases, the utilization of our fleet, the forward-curve for jet fuel price, the expected exchange rate of the Canadian dollar to the U.S. dollar, future aircraft deliveries, WestJet's business transformation initiative along with available implementation plans, agreements and bookings, but may vary due to factors including, but not limited to, changes in guest demand, changes in fuel prices, delays in aircraft delivery, general economic conditions, competitive environment, ability to effectively implement and maintain critical systems and other factors and risks described in WestJet's public reports and filings which are available under WestJet's profile at www.sedar.com. Readers are cautioned that undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking information as actual results may vary materially from the forward-looking information. WestJet does not undertake to update, correct or revise any forward-looking information as a result of any new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by applicable law.
Non-GAAP measures
This news release contains disclosure respecting non-GAAP performance measures including, without limitation, CASM, excluding fuel and employee profit share and return on invested capital. These measures are included to enhance the overall understanding of WestJet's current financial performance and to provide an alternative method for assessing WestJet's operating results in a manner that is focused on the performance of WestJet's ongoing operations, and to provide a more consistent basis for comparison between reporting periods. These measures are not calculated in accordance with, or an alternative to, GAAP and do not have standardized meanings. Therefore, they may not be comparable to similar measures provided by other entities. Readers are urged to review the section entitled "Reconciliation of non-GAAP and additional GAAP measures" in WestJet's management's discussion and analysis of financial results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, which is available under WestJet's profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com, for a further discussion of such non-GAAP measures and a reconciliation of such measures to GAAP. The financial information accompanying this news release was prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards unless otherwise noted.
Management's discussion and analysis of financial results and condensed consolidated financial statements and notes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, are available through the Internet in the Media and Investor Relations section of www.westjet.com or under WestJet's SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com.
Analyst conference call
WestJet will hold its quarterly analysts' conference call today, July 30, 2013, at 8 a.m. MDT (10 a.m. EDT). President and CEO Gregg Saretsky and Executive Vice-President of Finance and CFO Vito Culmone will discuss WestJet's second quarter 2013 results and answer questions from financial analysts and members of the media. The conference call will be available in Toronto by calling 416-915-3239, in Vancouver by calling 604-638-5340 and across Canada and the United States through the toll-free telephone number 1-800-319-4610. The call can also be heard live through an Internet webcast accessible via the Media and Investor Relations section of www.westjet.com.
About WestJet
WestJet is Canada's most preferred airline, offering scheduled service to 87 destinations in North America, Central America and the Caribbean. Powered by an award-winning culture of care, WestJet pioneered low-cost flying in Canada. Recognized nationally as a top employer, WestJet now has more than 9,600 WestJetters across Canada. Operating a fleet of more than 100 Boeing Next-Generation 737 and Bombardier Q400 NextGen aircraft, WestJet strives to be one of the five most successful international airlines in the world. This year, WestJet launched its new regional airline, WestJet Encore.
Connect with WestJet on Facebook at www.facebook.com/westjet
Follow WestJet on Twitter at www.twitter.com/westjet
Subscribe to WestJet on YouTube at www.youtube.com/westjet
Read the WestJet blog at blog.westjet.com
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings
(Stated in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30 |
|
Six months ended June 30 |
|
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guest |
|
768,612 |
740,492 |
|
1,648,006 |
1,542,778 |
|
Other |
|
75,082 |
68,790 |
|
162,930 |
157,454 |
|
|
843,694 |
809,282 |
|
1,810,936 |
1,700,232 |
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft fuel |
|
241,204 |
242,662 |
|
512,252 |
504,734 |
|
Airport operations |
|
110,956 |
102,935 |
|
226,047 |
208,116 |
|
Flight operations and navigational charges |
|
102,751 |
93,033 |
|
204,810 |
187,410 |
|
Sales and distribution |
|
82,730 |
75,837 |
|
174,040 |
168,964 |
|
Marketing, general and administration |
|
54,485 |
47,990 |
|
104,000 |
94,904 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
49,154 |
47,147 |
|
97,173 |
92,291 |
|
Inflight |
|
48,974 |
39,924 |
|
95,293 |
80,213 |
|
Aircraft leasing |
|
43,884 |
42,518 |
|
91,393 |
88,845 |
|
Maintenance |
|
40,253 |
42,120 |
|
79,950 |
79,847 |
|
Employee profit share |
|
2,834 |
4,651 |
|
27,145 |
18,785 |
|
|
777,225 |
738,817 |
|
1,612,103 |
1,524,109 |
Earnings from operations |
|
66,469 |
70,465 |
|
198,833 |
176,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-operating income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance income |
|
4,438 |
4,491 |
|
9,182 |
8,831 |
|
Finance costs |
|
(10,263) |
(12,258) |
|
(20,961) |
(24,995) |
|
Gain (loss) on foreign exchange |
|
1,672 |
(1,206) |
|
1,751 |
80 |
|
Gain (loss) on disposal of property and equipment |
|
(762) |
358 |
|
(1,780) |
377 |
|
Loss on fuel derivatives |
|
- |
(3,062) |
|
- |
(6,512) |
|
|
(4,915) |
(11,677) |
|
(11,808) |
(22,219) |
Earnings before income tax |
|
61,554 |
58,788 |
|
187,025 |
153,904 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense (recovery): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
15,795 |
11,837 |
|
62,448 |
40,836 |
|
Deferred |
|
1,024 |
4,472 |
|
(11,231) |
2,268 |
|
|
16,819 |
16,309 |
|
51,217 |
43,104 |
Net earnings |
|
44,735 |
42,479 |
|
135,808 |
110,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
0.34 |
0.31 |
|
1.03 |
0.81 |
|
Diluted |
|
0.34 |
0.31 |
|
1.02 |
0.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
(Stated in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2013 |
|
December 31, 2012 |
Assets |
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
1,223,598 |
|
1,408,199 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
37,019 |
|
51,623 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
36,764 |
|
37,576 |
|
Prepaid expenses, deposits and other |
|
103,707 |
|
101,802 |
|
Inventory |
|
27,368 |
|
35,595 |
|
|
1,428,456 |
|
1,634,795 |
Non-current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment |
|
2,198,899 |
|
1,985,599 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
53,847 |
|
50,808 |
|
Other assets |
|
77,502 |
|
75,413 |
Total assets |
|
3,758,704 |
|
3,746,615 |
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and shareholders' equity |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
396,790 |
|
460,003 |
|
Advance ticket sales |
|
509,761 |
|
480,947 |
|
Non-refundable guest credits |
|
46,181 |
|
47,859 |
|
Current portion of maintenance provisions |
|
66,694 |
|
34,135 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
167,603 |
|
164,909 |
|
|
1,187,029 |
|
1,187,853 |
Non-current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Maintenance provisions |
|
136,289 |
|
145,656 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
522,016 |
|
574,139 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
11,827 |
|
9,914 |
|
Deferred income tax |
|
348,048 |
|
356,748 |
Total liabilities |
|
2,205,209 |
|
2,274,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders' equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital |
|
614,195 |
|
614,899 |
|
Equity reserves |
|
66,122 |
|
69,856 |
|
Hedge reserves |
|
2,141 |
|
(5,746) |
|
Retained earnings |
|
871,037 |
|
793,296 |
Total shareholders' equity |
|
1,553,495 |
|
1,472,305 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity |
|
3,758,704 |
|
3,746,615 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(Stated in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30 |
|
Six months ended June 30 |
|
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings |
|
44,735 |
42,479 |
|
135,808 |
110,800 |
Items not involving cash: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
49,154 |
47,147 |
|
97,173 |
92,291 |
|
Change in maintenance provisions |
|
4,296 |
10,567 |
|
13,378 |
18,631 |
|
Change in other liabilities |
|
2,388 |
(13) |
|
2,181 |
(212) |
|
Amortization of hedge settlements |
|
350 |
350 |
|
700 |
700 |
|
Loss on fuel derivatives |
|
- |
3,062 |
|
- |
6,512 |
|
(Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment |
|
762 |
(358) |
|
1,780 |
(377) |
|
Share-based payment expense |
|
3,479 |
3,899 |
|
7,054 |
6,590 |
|
Deferred income tax expense/(recovery) |
|
1,024 |
4,472 |
|
(11,231) |
2,268 |
|
Unrealized foreign exchange gain |
|
(3,160) |
(1,335) |
|
(4,285) |
(1,840) |
Change in non-cash working capital |
|
(4,659) |
(47,301) |
|
100,821 |
82,251 |
Change in restricted cash |
|
13,104 |
17,370 |
|
14,603 |
18,411 |
Change in other assets |
|
(808) |
(2,486) |
|
(2,747) |
(4,027) |
Cash interest received |
|
4,540 |
4,147 |
|
9,893 |
8,738 |
Cash taxes paid |
|
(20,331) |
(399) |
|
(97,514) |
(806) |
Purchase of shares pursuant to compensation plans |
|
(5,101) |
(1,306) |
|
(6,587) |
(1,306) |
|
|
89,773 |
80,295 |
|
261,027 |
338,624 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft additions |
|
(156,864) |
(125,690) |
|
(282,345) |
(169,454) |
Other property and equipment and intangible additions |
|
(16,246) |
(20,610) |
|
(39,236) |
(33,090) |
|
|
(173,110) |
(146,300) |
|
(321,581) |
(202,544) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in long-term debt |
|
33,074 |
37,692 |
|
33,074 |
72,995 |
Repayment of long-term debt |
|
(41,325) |
(40,451) |
|
(82,565) |
(80,082) |
Decrease in obligations under finance leases |
|
- |
(18) |
|
- |
(37) |
Shares repurchased |
|
(32,549) |
(49,928) |
|
(36,613) |
(68,749) |
Dividends paid |
|
(13,161) |
(8,047) |
|
(26,392) |
(16,273) |
Issuance of shares pursuant to compensation plans |
|
- |
110 |
|
33 |
110 |
Cash interest paid |
|
(8,845) |
(10,860) |
|
(18,413) |
(22,131) |
Change in non-cash working capital |
|
(102) |
(1,732) |
|
(557) |
(3,360) |
|
|
(62,908) |
(73,234) |
|
(131,433) |
(117,527) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow from operating, investing and financing activities |
|
(146,245) |
(139,239) |
|
(191,987) |
18,553 |
Effect of foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents |
|
5,043 |
2,645 |
|
7,386 |
2,060 |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(141,202) |
(136,594) |
|
(184,601) |
20,613 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
1,364,800 |
1,400,812 |
|
1,408,199 |
1,243,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
1,223,598 |
1,264,218 |
|
1,223,598 |
1,264,218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASM, excluding fuel and employee profit share
(Stated in thousands of Canadian dollars, except percentage, mile and per unit data)
(Unaudited)
WestJet excludes the effects of aircraft fuel expense and employee profit share expense to assess the operating performance of the business. Fuel expense is excluded from operating results due to the fact that fuel prices are impacted by a host of factors outside WestJet's control, such as significant weather events, geopolitical tensions, refinery capacity and global demand and supply. Excluding this expense allows WestJet to analyze its operating results on a comparable basis. Employee profit share expense is excluded from operating results due to its variable nature and excluding this expense allows greater comparability.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30 |
|
Six months ended June 30 |
($ in thousands) |
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Change |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Change |
Operating expenses |
777,225 |
|
738,817 |
|
38,408 |
|
1,612,103 |
|
1,524,109 |
|
87,994 |
Aircraft fuel expense |
(241,204) |
|
(242,662) |
|
1,458 |
|
(512,252) |
|
(504,734) |
|
(7,518) |
Employee profit share expense |
(2,834) |
|
(4,651) |
|
1,817 |
|
(27,145) |
|
(18,785) |
|
(8,360) |
Operating expenses, adjusted |
533,187 |
|
491,504 |
|
41,683 |
|
1,072,706 |
|
1,000,590 |
|
72,116 |
ASMs |
5,888,165,679 |
|
5,388,935,462 |
|
9.3% |
|
11,920,261,749 |
|
11,078,587,427 |
|
7.6% |
CASM, excluding above items (cents) |
9.06 |
|
9.12 |
|
(0.7%) |
|
9.00 |
|
9.03 |
|
(0.3%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on invested capital
(Stated in thousands of Canadian dollars, except percentages)
(Unaudited)
ROIC is a measure commonly used to assess the efficiency with which a company allocates its capital to generate returns. Return is calculated based on our earnings before tax, excluding special items, finance costs and implied interest on our off-balance-sheet aircraft leases. Invested capital includes average long-term debt, average finance lease obligations, average shareholders' equity and off-balance-sheet aircraft operating leases.
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in thousands) |
June 30, 2013 |
|
March 31, 2013 |
|
Change |
Earnings before income taxes |
373,349 |
|
370,583 |
|
2,766 |
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance costs |
44,866 |
|
46,861 |
|
(1,995) |
|
Implicit interest in operating leases(i) |
92,379 |
|
91,662 |
|
717 |
|
510,594 |
|
509,106 |
|
1,488 |
Invested capital: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average long-term debt(ii) |
755,622 |
|
761,118 |
|
(5,496) |
|
Average obligations under finance leases(iii) |
1,607 |
|
1,616 |
|
(9) |
|
Average shareholders' equity |
1,476,841 |
|
1,481,111 |
|
(4,270) |
|
Off-balance-sheet aircraft leases(iv) |
1,319,700 |
|
1,309,455 |
|
10,245 |
|
3,553,770 |
|
3,553,300 |
|
470 |
Return on invested capital |
14.4% |
|
14.3% |
|
0.1 pts. |
(i) |
Interest implicit in operating leases is equal to 7.0 per cent of 7.5 times the trailing 12 months of aircraft lease expense.
7.0 per cent is a proxy and does not necessarily represent actual for any given period. |
(ii) |
Average long-term debt includes the current portion and long-term portion. |
(iii) |
Average obligations under finance leases include the current portion and long-term portion. |
(iv) |
Off-balance-sheet aircraft leases are calculated by multiplying the trailing 12 months of aircraft leasing expense by 7.5.
At June 30, 2013, the trailing 12 months of aircraft leasing costs totalled $175,960 (March 31, 2013 - $174,594). |
|
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SOURCE: WestJet